Starting a company in India involves several steps, from choosing a company name to submitting documents and completing registrations. To make this process easier, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) introduced the SPICe+ form, an online form that brings multiple company registration services together.ย
Need assistance? Connect with Startup Movers for incorporation, registration, compliance and expert guidance to make your business journey smooth.ย
SPICe+ stands for Simplified Proforma for Incorporating Company Electronically Plus. It is an online form provided by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) for incorporating a new company in India. It allows applicants to reserve a company name, submit incorporation details and apply for linked registrations through an integrated process.
It helps business owners register Private Limited Companies, Public Limited Companies, One Person Companies (OPCs) and Section 8 Companies, apply for important identification numbers and complete other formalities through one streamlined process, reducing the time and paperwork involved in starting a business.
SPICe+ is associated with Form INC-32 for company incorporation. It replaced the earlier SPICe incorporation form as part of the government's Ease of Doing Business initiative in 2020.
The main purpose of SPICe+ is to make company registration easier by bringing multiple services into one online process.
Its key purposes include:
The idea is simple: fewer separate procedures can mean less administrative work for founders.
SPICe+ has several features that make company registration simpler for new business owners.
SPICe+ is divided into two main parts: Part A for name reservation and Part B for company incorporation. You can submit Part A separately or submit it together with Part B, depending on your application.
|
Feature |
SPICe+ Part A |
SPICe+ Part B |
|
Main purpose |
Name reservation |
Company incorporation |
|
Key information |
Proposed name and business activity |
Company, director, subscriber and capital details |
|
Can it be filed separately? |
Yes |
It can be completed after separate name approval or as part of a combined filing |
|
Main outcome |
Name approval, if accepted |
Incorporation approval, if the application is accepted |
SPICe+ Part A is the first part of the application, where you provide details about the name you want for your company.
What does Part A contain?
Can Part A be submitted alone?
Yes. You can submit Part A separately to reserve a name. Once the name is approved, you can proceed with Part B and the linked forms. Alternatively, you can file Part A and Part B together.
SPICe+ Part B is the main company incorporation application. It collects the information the government needs to officially register your business.
If Part A is about choosing your company's name, Part B is about telling the government who owns the company, who runs it, where it operates and how its capital is structured.
What does Part B contain?
The MCA's SPICe+ Part B instructions organise the application into blocks covering the following areas.
Follow these steps to apply for company incorporation through the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA):
Always follow the latest MCA portal instructions, because the exact steps and required forms can vary depending on the application.
SPICe+ is important because it helps turn a business idea into a legally registered company.
Its importance can be understood in five simple ways.
SPICe+ is used to incorporate eligible new companies in India. It is not limited to one industry, so businesses in different sectors can use it.
Examples include:
Important: SPICe+ is a company incorporation form, not a universal registration form for every business structure.A sole proprietorship is set up through the registrations applicable to the owner's business, while an LLP is formally incorporated through the MCA using the FiLLiP form.
The documents required for SPICe+ depend on the company's structure, its subscribers and directors, and the address of its registered office. Before filing, applicants should generally prepare identity and address proofs, PAN details where applicable, registered office documents, the Memorandum of Association (MOA), the Articles of Association (AOA), and the required declarations and digital signatures.
Additional documents may be needed for OPC nominees, corporate subscribers, foreign subscribers and Section 8 Companies.
Note: Always check the latest MCA instructions before filing because the exact document requirements can vary.
The form contains the information needed to identify the proposed company and its founders.
Here is a simple breakdown of the key information requested.
|
Information |
What it means |
|
Proposed company name |
The name under which you want to register the company |
|
Company type |
Whether it is a private company, OPC, public company or another eligible type |
|
Business activity |
What the company plans to do |
|
Registered office |
The company's official address |
|
Subscribers |
People or entities agreeing to take the company's initial shares or membership |
|
Directors |
People responsible for managing the company |
|
Share capital |
The capital structure declared in the application |
|
PAN and TAN details |
Information needed for tax identification |
|
Supporting documents |
Proofs and declarations that support the application |
|
Digital signatures and declarations |
Electronic signing and confirmations required for filing |
The cost of registering a company through SPICe+ depends on factors such as the company's authorised share capital, the state in which it is registered, applicable stamp duty and any additional services required.
Under the MCA's published incorporation rules, eligible companies with authorised capital of up to โน15 lakh can receive a zero MCA filing-fee concession for incorporation forms. However, applicable state stamp duty and other charges may still be payable.
If you submit SPICe+ Part A separately for name reservation, a separate name-reservation fee applies. The fee schedule and eligibility conditions should be checked on the official MCA portal before filing.
Important: Zero filing fees do not necessarily mean zero total incorporation costs.
GST registration is not mandatory for every new company simply because it is being incorporated. However, GST registration may be compulsory if the company falls under the applicable GST rules.
During company incorporation, applicants can use the linked AGILE-PRO-S form to apply for GST registration, where required or desired. GST registration is not automatically granted to every company simply because its incorporation application is approved.
GST registration generally depends on the company's turnover, the nature of its supplies, where it operates and whether any compulsory-registration rule applies.
GST registration is not automatically mandatory for every new company. In general, the registration threshold is โน20 lakh for services and can be โน40 lakh for businesses supplying goods exclusively in eligible states. Lower thresholds and special rules apply in certain cases. A business may also need GST registration below the usual threshold if a compulsory-registration provision applies. Therefore, founders should check the GST rules applicable to their business before deciding whether to apply.
The SPICe+ form makes company registration in India easier by bringing several important steps into one online process. Part A helps reserve the company's name, while Part B collects the details required for incorporation, including information about the founders, directors, registered office and capital structure.
Before filing, make sure you have the required documents and understand which linked registrations apply to your business.ย
For startup founders, understanding SPICe+ is a useful first step towards building a legally registered business and managing its financial and compliance responsibilities properly.
Need assistance? Connect with Startup Movers for incorporation, registration, compliance and expert guidance to make your business journey smooth.ย
Disclaimer: This content is published for informational and educational purposes only and should not be considered legal, tax, financial, or professional advice. Please consult a qualified professional before making any financial or business decisions. Startup Movers shall not be liable for any loss or damage arising from reliance on this content.
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